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76 results for "Electricity and Magnetism"
76 results for "Electricity and Magnetism"
Faraday's Law
A bar magnet or other source of magnetic field induces a current in a coil of wire when the magnetic flux through the coil changes.
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What It Shows
An electric current in one conductor can induce a current in a separate conductor. The inducing current must...
Image Current
An image current is created in a ferromagnetic material in the presence of a real current.
What It Shows:
The demonstration is a realization of problem 5.17 in J.D. Jackson's Classical Electrodynamics, 3rd ed, (John Wiley & Sons, 1999) p.229. To paraphrase...
Magnetic Levitation
What it shows:
A magnet tethered over a spinning aluminum disc levitates due to induced currents in the disc.
How it works:
As the disc spins, electrical currents are induced in the aluminum as it moves with respect to the magnet. These induced currents...
Oersted's Experiment
What it shows:
Oersted showed that an electric current produces a magnetic field. His experiment is repeated here on a suitable grand scale.
How it works:
The current carrying wire in this case is a tubular 22mm diameter copper pipe of dimensions shown in fi...
OHP Magnetic Lines of Force
What it shows:
The magnetic field lines of the Earth can be represented by the field lines of a bar magnet.
How it works:
The Earth's magnetic field is basically a magnetic dipole. It can therefore be represented to first approximation by the field of a...
Earth's Magnetic Field
OHP representation of lines of force using bar magnet and iron filings.
What it shows:
The magnetic field lines of the Earth can be represented by the field lines of a bar magnet.
How it works:
The Earth's magnetic field is basically a magnetic dipole...
Hall Effect
What it shows:
When a magnetic field is applied perpendicular to a conductor carrying current, a potential difference is observed between points on opposite sides of the conductor. This happens because the magnetic field deflects the moving electrons...
Meissner Effect
What it shows:
A superconducting material in the presence of an external magnetic field excludes that field from its interior. This is shown by levitating a magnet above a high-temperature superconductor.
Photo courtesy Clive Grainger
How it works:
We have a...
Can Crusher - Magnetic Implosion
An empty aluminum soft drink can, placed inside a coil of wire, is made to implode when a capacitor is discharged through the coil.
What It Shows:
A dramatic demonstration of Faraday induction and of the repulsion of oppositely directed electric currents...