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40 results for "The Atmosphere"

40 results for "The Atmosphere"

Golf Ball Atmosphere

Presentation

A model of molecular motion and pressure using practice golf balls.

What it shows:

The kinetic energy of gas molecules bouncing off a surface causes pressure.

Increasing the molecules' speeds increases the pressure and the volume of the gas.

 

How it works:

Pla...

The Atmosphere

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Golf Ball Atmosphere [L | t | ★★★] Demonstration of molecular motion and pressure using golf balls. [ In-Depth Description] 55 Gallon Drum [L | t+ | ★★★] Drum evacuated by vacuum pump; crushed by atmospheric pressure. [ In-Depth Description] Convection...

Hotplate Mirage

Presentation

What it shows:

A beam of light is distorted due to turbulent convection currents in air. This is a model of atmospheric distortion that affects seeing conditions in ground based optical and infrared astronomy.

How it works:

Turbulent air is provided by an...

Magdeburg Hemispheres

Presentation

When evacuated, held together by bombardment of atmospheric molecules.

What it shows:

Two brass hemispheres are brought together and evacuated, and are held together by the pressure of the atmosphere.

How it works:

Two brass hemispheres fit together to form...

Sodium Absorption

Presentation

What it shows:

Sodium 'D' line absorption showing up as a black line in the yellow of a continuous spectrum. Good as a simulation of the sodium portion of the Fraunhoffer absorption spectrum caused by atoms in the solar atmosphere; it does not however...

Fraunhofer Absorption

Presentation

What it shows:

Sodium 'D' line absorption showing up as a black line in the yellow of a continuous spectrum. Good as a simulation of the sodium portion of the Fraunhoffer absorption spectrum caused by atoms in the solar atmosphere; it does not however...

Smog in a Bottle

Presentation

Nitrogen dioxide is produced by an electric discharge in air and, when sprayed with a water mist, produces acid rain.

What it shows:

Some of the most irritating and dangerous pollutants in our atmosphere are gases such as sulfur dioxide and nitrogen...

Inverted Pascal Experiment

Presentation

What it shows:

This is a concept question relating to Pascal's cask-bursting experiment. Imagine the experiment inverted—literally! Attach a 20-ft length of tubing to the opening of a can full of water. Turn the can upside down and raise it high. Will the...

Pressure

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Double Bubble [S | t+ | ★★★] Double your pleasure with this puzzler: small bubble blows up large one. [ In-Depth Description] Laplace's Law and Aneurysms [M | t | ★★] Blow up a long cylindrical balloon and it inflates according to Laplace's law. [ In...

Vacuum Infusion

Presentation

A vacuum is drawn over a beaker of sliced cucumber covered in a clear dressing. The cucumber outgases, making bubbles. When the atmosphere is readmitted, the dressing is forced into the cucumber, rendering it translucent and seasoned. 

A polycarbonate bell...

Atmospheric Chemistry

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EPS 133 visit [ L | t++ | ★★★] Six demonstrations in a thirty minute visit to the Prep Room. Sea Breeze Cloud in a Bottle [M | t+ | ★★★★] A 5-gallon bottle containing air and water vapor is slightly pressurized; a sudden release of the pressure cools the...

Siphon

Presentation

What it shows:

A siphon is a device that allows the transfer of a fluid from one reservoir to a second at a lower level even though the first part of the journey is up-hill.

How it works:

A siphon is effectively an inverted U-tube with unequal length tubes...